티스토리 뷰
subnet mask
11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000 1024 - 2 = 1022
11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000 512 - 2 = 510
11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 256 - 2 = 254
11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000 128 - 2 = 126
11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000 64 - 2 = 62
less user means more secure
Server
ADDC active directory domain contoler
DNS 192.168.32.1/24
192.168.32 (Forwarder)
32.168.192 (Reverser)
DHCP Dynamic host control protocol
File Server
creating user/ group/ organizational unit
folders to read/ write/ full control
cisco hardware/ certificate
WAN - Router ISP (gateway) - switch - wireless router - WLAN - internet access
WLAN Radiowaves
Difference between WLAN, LAN
WLAN ueses CSMA/ CA (Carrier sense multiple access/ collision avoidance)
Protocol is RTS (Ready to send)
MODEM - modulate and demodulate
- code and decode, digital to frequency, frequency to digital
Wireless antennas
Omnidirectional
- Most ap use this technolocy
direction
- placed on ceiling stronger
Distance degradation
1. distance
2. walls
3. interference from other wireless devices
- optical fiber cable through elevator to connect another floor
SSID (Service set identifier)
- must be the same to connect
Channels
- Safe for interference
- do not overlap channels
Security
- SSID (Open access)
- Mac address filtering
- wep wired equivalent privacy
- wap wifi protected access
- wpa2-psk enterprise
- aes-advanced encryption standard
configuring
- the wap
cli
11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000 1024 - 2 = 1022
11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000 512 - 2 = 510
11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 256 - 2 = 254
11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000 128 - 2 = 126
11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000 64 - 2 = 62
less user means more secure
Server
ADDC active directory domain contoler
DNS 192.168.32.1/24
192.168.32 (Forwarder)
32.168.192 (Reverser)
DHCP Dynamic host control protocol
File Server
creating user/ group/ organizational unit
folders to read/ write/ full control
cisco hardware/ certificate
WAN - Router ISP (gateway) - switch - wireless router - WLAN - internet access
WLAN Radiowaves
Difference between WLAN, LAN
WLAN ueses CSMA/ CA (Carrier sense multiple access/ collision avoidance)
Protocol is RTS (Ready to send)
MODEM - modulate and demodulate
- code and decode, digital to frequency, frequency to digital
Wireless antennas
Omnidirectional
- Most ap use this technolocy
direction
- placed on ceiling stronger
Distance degradation
1. distance
2. walls
3. interference from other wireless devices
- optical fiber cable through elevator to connect another floor
SSID (Service set identifier)
- must be the same to connect
Channels
- Safe for interference
- do not overlap channels
Security
- SSID (Open access)
- Mac address filtering
- wep wired equivalent privacy
- wap wifi protected access
- wpa2-psk enterprise
- aes-advanced encryption standard
configuring
- the wap
cli
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